Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Europe And The U.S Example
Europe And The U.S Example Europe And The U.S – Coursework Example Background Differences in Europe and the U.S al Affiliation) There are slight differences between urban planning in America and in Europe and particularly in Germany. For example, the urban planning approach adopted in Germany is more self-sufficient than the one employed by their American counterparts. In Germany, urban planning is founded on principles that everything that a person requires in their day to day life is integrated. This means that urban planning in Germany ensures that schools, parks, religious centers, banks, supermarkets and other essential services and are connected to a means of public transport for easy accessibility and connectivity between work and home. During the planning stage, the type of buildings to be situated in specific areas are pre-determined coupled with their connectivity to public transport. For instance, planners draft up the locations of schools, restaurants, parks and enter into a legal agreement with the companies that provide public transpor t, like bus companies, which will serve the members of that town. This ensures connectivity between work and home. However, in the U.S, many residential areas have not been fitted with such a set- up, evidenced by the lack of schools, restaurants and other important establishments necessary for their day to day routines. Urban planning in the U.S does not adopt a comprehensive approach, meaning that at it is harder to access some social services like recreation parks due to distance.According to Evans, planning in Europe is so structured such that it is very hard for a person to be permitted by the city to establish a home in an area that the city has not designed as a residential area. This means that it is nearly impossible to reside in an area that is not under a development plan of a city and consequently, an area where a resident may be unable to access basic services like public transport. However in the U.S, building a residential home in a secluded area is a common feature, where a person resides in a reclusive area with no neighbors and no access to public transport (Evans, 2014).Levy argues that, like most European towns, German towns have no grid patterns and the general layout of many urban centers have an organic framework that entails having narrow roads that are reminiscent of 18th Century culture. American towns on the other hand place emphasis on accessibility to central districts and therefore the general layout is consisted of grid patterns (Levy, 2013).Reference ListEvans, C. (2014). 2014 Australasian Urban History/Planning History conference: Landscapes and ecologies of urban and planning history. Planning Perspectives, 1-6.Levy, J. M. (2013). Contemporary urban planning (10th ed). Upper Saddler River, NJ: Pearson-Prentice Hall Press.
Sunday, March 1, 2020
How to Conjugate Reconnaître (to Recognize) in French
How to Conjugate Reconnaà ®tre (to Recognize) in French When you want to say I recognized or we will recognize in French, youll use the verb reconnaà ®tre. In order to change it into the past or future tense, however, you will need to know its conjugations. This may not be the easiest French lesson, but we will show you how to form the essential forms of reconnaà ®re that youll need. The Basic Conjugations of Reconnaà ®tre In French, there are easy verb conjugations and some that are more of a challenge. Reconnaà ®tre falls into the latter category. Thats because it is an irregular verb, so it does not follow a common rule in the conjugations. However, nearly all French verbs ending in -aà ®tre are conjugated this way. If you study a few together, each can be a little easier. For reconnaà ®tre, the verb stem (or radical) is reconn-. To this, you will add a variety of endings that match both the subject pronoun and the tense. This chart will help you learn the basics, including the common present, future, and imperfect past tenses. As an example, I recognize is je reconnais and we will recognize is nous reconnaà ®trons. Practicing these in context will help you memorize them. Present Future Imperfect je reconnais reconnatrai reconnaissais tu reconnais reconnatras reconnaissais il reconnat reconnatra reconnaissait nous reconnaissons reconnatrons reconnaissions vous reconnaissez reconnatrez reconnaissiez ils reconnaissent reconnatront reconnaissaient The Present Participle of Reconnaà ®tre The present participle of reconnaà ®tre is reconnaissant. It is a verb, though there are some circumstances in which you can use it as an adjective or noun as well. Reconnaà ®tre in the Compound Past Tense The compound past tense in French is called the passà © composà ©. It requires use of the past participle reconnu and the present tense conjugate of the auxiliary verb avoir. For example, I recognized is jai reconnu and we recognized is nous avons reconnu. More Simple Conjugations of Reconnaà ®tre When youre unsure if you recognize something, you might use the subjunctive verb mood. On the other hand, if youll only recognize something if something else happens, you can use the conditional. In formal literature, you will find either the passà © simple or the imperfect subjunctive forms of reconnaà ®tre. Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je reconnaisse reconnatrais reconnus reconnusse tu reconnaisses reconnatrais reconnus reconnusses il reconnaisse reconnatrait reconnut reconnt nous reconnaissions reconnatrions reconnmes reconnussions vous reconnaissiez reconnatriez reconntes reconnussiez ils reconnaissent reconnatraient reconnurent reconnussent The French imperative drops all formality and skips the subject pronoun. When using reconnaà ®tre in direct statements, you can simplify it from tu reconnais to reconnais. Imperative (tu) reconnais (nous) reconnaissons (vous) reconnaissez
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